![]() The hierarchy of the society from which the language originates deeply influences the language, leading to a system of speech levels and honorifics indicative of the formality of any given situation. The linguistic homeland of Korean is suggested to be somewhere in contemporary Manchuria. Even so, Jejuan and Korean are not mutually intelligible. The language has a few extinct relatives which-along with the Jeju language (Jejuan) of Jeju Island and Korean itself-form the compact Koreanic language family. It is also spoken by Sakhalin Koreans in parts of Sakhalin, the Russian island just north of Japan, and by the Koryo-saram in parts of Central Asia. ![]() īeyond Korea, the language is recognised as a minority language in parts of China, namely Jilin Province, and specifically Yanbian Prefecture, and Changbai County. South Korean newspaper Daily NK has claimed North Korea criminalizes the use of the South's standard language with the death penalty, and South Korean education and media often portray the North's language as alien and uncomfortable. The two countries have established standardized norms for Korean, and the differences between them are similar to those between Standard Chinese in Mainland China and Taiwan, but political conflicts between the two countries have highlighted the differences between them. It is the official and national language of both South Korea and North Korea. Korean ( South Korean: 한국어, hangugeo North Korean: 조선말, chosŏnmal) is the native language for about 81.7 million people, mostly of Korean descent. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. ![]() Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Robert Ramsey, Carol Schulz, Ho-min Sohn, Susan Strauss, Hye-Sook Wang, Jaehoon Yeon.Green: Local minority Korean-speaking populations Hwang, Ross King, Haejin Elizabeth Koh, Jeyseon Lee, Douglas Ling, Duk-Soo Park, Yong-Yae Park, S. Byon, Sungdai Cho, Young-A Cho, Young-mee Y. A beginning level of proficiency in Korean is sufficient to digest the Korean examples with facility, making this volume accessible to a wide range of students.Īndrew S. All chapters are accompanied by a set of student questions and a useful bibliography. Finally, contributors look at salient features of the language, narrative structure, and dialectal variation. Two chapters on Korean media, one on advertisements and the other a comparative analysis of television ads in Korea, Japan, and the U.S., follow. Several topics representative of Korean socio-cultural vocabulary (sound symbolic words, proverbs, calendar-related terms, kinship terms, slang expressions) are discussed, followed by a consideration of Korean honorifics and other related issues. ![]() ![]() North Korea’s "cultured language," and Korean in contact with Chinese and Japanese. An introductory chapter provides the framework of the volume, defining language, culture, and society and their interrelatedness and presenting an overview of the Korean language vis-à-vis its culture and society from evolutionary and dynamic perspectives.Įarly on, contributors examine the invention and use of the Korean alphabet, South Korea’s "standard language" vs. Intended as a companion to the popular KLEAR Textbooks in Korean Language series and designed and edited by a leading Korean linguist, this is the first volume of its kind to treat specifically the critical role of language in Korean culture and society. ![]()
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